What are the procedures for opening a construction waste treatment plant, and what are the preferential policies for the country?
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一. Procedures and steps for building a construction waste treatment plant:
1. According to investment projects, such as a county garbage comprehensive treatment plant, a legal person company is established;
2. Submit the application documents for the comprehensive treatment of investment waste to the government and the competent department of the investment waste disposal project in the name of the newly established waste comprehensive treatment plant. After obtaining the approval of the local government, the local land bureau, the construction bureau and the environmental protection bureau can be invited to coordinate the site selection. The site of the garbage comprehensive treatment plant is about one kilometer away from the village. Try to stay away from the village. If it is close to the village, then choose a crowd in the village. Point the wind;
3. Find the technical staff of the waste separation and processing plant to determine the process plan of the waste comprehensive treatment plant, determine the BT, BOT operation mode, reasonable process layout, fully take into account the government requirements and the company's own profit model, and do garbage disposal. Plant project proposal;
4. The newly established waste treatment plant company and the local government signed the "Urban Domestic Garbage Franchise Agreement";
5. Entrusted the Design Institute to do the Feasibility Study Report and received approval from the Development and Reform Commissions at all levels;
6. Entrust the local qualified environmental assessment department to do the “Environmental Impact Assessment Report” and obtain approval from the local development and reform committee;
7. After the “feasibility study report” and “environmental impact assessment report” of the waste comprehensive treatment plant come out, it is also necessary to obtain approval from the local development and reform committee to apply for the provincial and municipal project subsidies and national treasury bonds;
8. After the "feasibility study report" and the "environmental impact assessment report" are completed, the local government must agree to the construction approval and the land department's "land selection site", then the construction can be started, and construction will be carried out. Other procedures.
9. Investment methods for waste comprehensive treatment plants: 1 Apply for funds from the National Development and Reform Commission, local governments invest and entrust operations (generally no more than eight years); 2BOT investment mode construction, that is, enterprise investment, the government provides preferential policies, including land allocation free of charge, assists construction Apply for provincial and municipal project subsidies and national treasury bonds. The general business is operated for 25-30 years and then transferred to the local government without compensation. 3BOO investment mode construction, that is, enterprise investment, the government provides preferential policies to assist the construction period to apply for provincial and municipal project subsidies and national treasury bonds. The land is purchased by the enterprise itself, and the property rights are always owned by the enterprise.
二. What policy support does the government have for construction waste treatment plants:
1. The Ministry of Construction stipulates that the garbage disposal project can have a franchise right of 25-30 years, and the enterprise can monopolize the business for 25-30 years;
2. The government provides the project land by way of allocation. If the enterprise purchases the project land by itself, it can enjoy the preferential land use policy for public welfare undertakings;
3. The local government will compensate the garbage disposal fee of 55-140 yuan per ton;
4. The use of renewable resources produced in garbage, such as organic fertilizers, plastics and other products, sales tax reduction;
5. Water and electricity consumption are calculated at cost price;
6. During the construction period, the government provides treasury bond support and special funds for environmental protection;
7. Encourage bank funding and participation;
8. After the project is put into production, you can apply for scientific and technological innovation funds and environmental protection projects to supplement the funds.
Expanding data: As the urbanization process continues to accelerate, the amount of construction waste generated and discharged in cities is also growing rapidly. While enjoying urban civilization, people are also suffering from the troubles caused by urban garbage. Among them, construction waste accounts for a considerable proportion, accounting for 30% to 40% of total waste. Therefore, how to deal with and use more and more Construction waste has become an important issue faced by government departments at all levels and construction waste disposal units. Many of the waste in construction waste can be reused as renewable resources after being sorted, rejected or crushed. The main ones are:
(1) The use of abandoned building concrete and waste masonry to produce coarse and fine aggregates, which can be used to produce concrete, mortar or other building materials such as blocks, wallboards and floor tiles. After adding the solidified material to the coarse and fine aggregates, it can also be used for the road pavement base.
(2) The use of waste bricks to produce aggregates can be used to produce recycled bricks, blocks, wallboards, floor tiles and other building materials.
(3) The muck can be used for road construction, pile foundation packing, foundation foundation, etc.
(4) For waste wood construction waste, wood that has not been obviously damaged can be directly reused for reconstruction. The damaged wooden components can be used as raw materials for wood reclaimed plates or papermaking.
(5) Abandoned asphalt mixture can be directly used for reclaiming asphalt concrete in an appropriate proportion.